Local Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Netty on Unix-Like systems due temporary files
CVSS Skor
6.2
EPSS İhtimal
%1.8
Risk Skoru
0.1
Yayın
5 yıl önce
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Zafiyet Açıklaması
DayBreach CVE AI Araştırması
CVE-2021-21290 için toplanan üretici, dağıtım, yama ve güvenlik kaynağı kayıtlarını karşılaştırıp kanıt bağlantılı bir açıklama hazırlayalım.
Netty is an open-source, asynchronous event-driven network application framework for rapid development of maintainable high performance protocol servers & clients. In Netty before version 4.1.59.Final there is a vulnerability on Unix-like systems involving an insecure temp file. When netty's multipart decoders are used local information disclosure can occur via the local system temporary directory if temporary storing uploads on the disk is enabled. On unix-like systems, the temporary directory is shared between all user. As such, writing to this directory using APIs that do not explicitly set the file/directory permissions can lead to information disclosure. Of note, this does not impact modern MacOS Operating Systems. The method "File.createTempFile" on unix-like systems creates a random file, but, by default will create this file with the permissions "-rw-r--r--". Thus, if sensitive information is written to this file, other local users can read this information. This is the case in netty's "AbstractDiskHttpData" is vulnerable. This has been fixed in version 4.1.59.Final. As a workaround, one may specify your own "java.io.tmpdir" when you start the JVM or use "DefaultHttpDataFactory.setBaseDir(...)" to set the directory to something that is only readable by the current user.
IMPACT — Etkilenen Ürünler ve Yazılımlar
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2021-21290 vulnerability. Even if our threat engine is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is represented below.
| ID | VENDOR | PRODUCT | ACTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | netty | netty | İncele |
| 2 | netty | netty | İncele |
| 3 | debian | debian linux | İncele |
| 4 | debian | debian linux | İncele |
| 5 | quarkus | quarkus | İncele |
| 6 | oracle | banking corporate lending process management | İncele |
| 7 | oracle | banking corporate lending process management | İncele |
| 8 | oracle | banking corporate lending process management | İncele |
| 9 | oracle | banking credit facilities process management | İncele |
| 10 | oracle | banking credit facilities process management | İncele |
| 11 | oracle | banking credit facilities process management | İncele |
| 12 | oracle | banking trade finance process management | İncele |
| 13 | oracle | banking trade finance process management | İncele |
| 14 | oracle | banking trade finance process management | İncele |
| 15 | oracle | communications brm - elastic charging engine | İncele |
| 16 | oracle | communications design studio | İncele |
| 17 | oracle | communications messaging server | İncele |
| 18 | oracle | nosql database | İncele |
| 19 | netapp | active iq unified manager | İncele |
| 20 | netapp | cloud secure agent | İncele |
| 21 | netapp | snapcenter | İncele |
RED HAT CSAF/VEX — Ürün Etki Kontrolü
SCORING — CVSS Çoklu Kaynak Skoru
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
| SCORE | VERSION | SEVERITY | VECTOR | SOURCE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.2 | CVSS V31 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N | NVD |
| 6.2 | CVSS V3_1 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N | CVE CNA |
| 5.5 | CVSS V31 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N | NVD |
| 1.9 | CVSS V2 | — | AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N | NVD |
Yama ve İyileştirme Rehberi (Solution)
Solution & Remediation Advisory
4 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.
Public exploit ve aktif sömürü durumu
Doğrulanmış exploit istihbaratı
Bu CVE için henüz doğrulanmış public PoC, exploit repository’si veya Metasploit modülü bulunamadı.
Zafiyet Dağılımı ve Saldırı Kalıpları (CWE & CAPEC)
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-21290 is associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-21290 weaknesses.
Saldırı Vektörü ve Erişilebilirlik Karakteristiği
Resmi Kaynaklar ve Danışma Bültenleri
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curl -H "x-api-key: $DAYBREACH_API_KEY" \ "https://api.enginteksut.com.tr/api/v1/intel/cves/CVE-2021-21290"