COMMON WEAKNESS ENUMERATIONDraft

CWE-1192

Improper Identifier for IP Block used in System-On-Chip (SOC)

The System-on-Chip (SoC) does not have unique, immutable identifiers for each of its components.

Soyutlama

Base

Yapı

Simple

Sömürü İhtimali

Medium

Problemi anla

Problem nedir?

The System-on-Chip (SoC) does not have unique, immutable identifiers for each of its components.

Genişletilmiş açıklama

A System-on-Chip (SoC) comprises several components (IP) with varied trust requirements. It is required that each IP is identified uniquely and should distinguish itself from other entities in the SoC without any ambiguity. The unique secured identity is required for various purposes. Most of the time the identity is used to route a transaction or perform certain actions, including resetting, retrieving a sensitive information, and acting upon or on behalf of something else. There are several variants of this weakness: - A "missing" identifier is when the SoC does not define any mechanism to uniquely identify the IP. - An "insufficient" identifier might provide some defenses - for example, against the most common attacks - but it does not protect against everything that is intended. - A "misconfigured" mechanism occurs when a mechanism is available but not implemented correctly. - An "ignored" identifier occurs when the SoC/IP has not applied any policies or does not act upon the identifier securely.

Kök neden

Problem nasıl ve ne zaman oluşur?

Yaşam döngüsü evresi

Architecture and Design

Yaşam döngüsü evresi

Implementation

Yaşam döngüsü evresi

Operation

Risk

Başarılı sömürü neye yol açar?

Bypass Protection Mechanism

Etkilenen güvenlik alanları: Access Control

Savunma

Nasıl önlenir ve çözülür?

Architecture and Design

Separation of Privilege

Detay
Every identity generated in the SoC should be unique and immutable in hardware. The actions that an IP is trusted or not trusted should be clearly defined, implemented, configured, and tested. If the definition is implemented via a policy, then the policy should be immutable or protected with clear authentication and authorization.