Vulnerability in Espocrm
CVSS score
8.1
EPSS probability
%0.5
Risk score
0.0
Published
8 mo ago
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Impact on My Inventory
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Vulnerability description
DayBreach CVE AI Research
CVE-2020-37094 has vendor, distribution, patch and security-source records on file. We can compare them and prepare an explanation linked to the evidence.
EspoCRM 5.7.0 prior to 5.9.0 contains an authentication token reuse vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to bypass two-factor authentication by exploiting token-to-password-hash mapping in application/Espo/Core/Utils/Authentication/Espo.php. Attackers can obtain an authentication token for a controlled account and replay it against any victim account sharing the same password, since tokens are bound to password hashes rather than unique per-user values, bypassing the victim's 2FA protections.
IMPACT: Affected Products and Software
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2020-37094 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.
| ID | VENDOR | PRODUCT | ACTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | espocrm | espocrm | View |
RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check
SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.
| SCORE | VERSION | SEVERITY | VECTOR | SOURCE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.6 | CVSS V40 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X | NVD |
| 8.1 | CVSS V31 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N | NVD |
Patch and Remediation Guide
Solution & Remediation Advisory
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Public exploit and active exploitation status
Verified exploit intelligence
CVE-2020-37094 : the database holds 1 public PoC/exploit sources for it. For direct links to the sources, open the Public Exploits tab.
Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2020-37094 is associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2020-37094 weaknesses.
Attack Vector and Accessibility
Official Sources and Advisories
Similar Vulnerabilities
EspoCRM before 10.0.4 Field-level Security Bypass via Attendees
EspoCRM before 10.0.4 SSRF via IPv6 Transition Address Bypass
EspoCRM through 10.0.8 Weak Token Generation via rand()
EspoCRM before 10.0.5 IDOR via PersonalAccount Service Exposes IMAP Passwords
EspoCRM before 10.0.6 Unauthenticated Stored HTML Injection via Lead Capture Form
EspoCRM before 10.0.6 Two-Factor Authentication Bypass on Unauthenticated Routes
Get this vulnerability through the API
Affected products, version ranges, exploitation status and patch information in a single request, with a free key.
curl -H "x-api-key: $DAYBREACH_API_KEY" \ "https://api.enginteksut.com.tr/api/v1/intel/cves/CVE-2020-37094"