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CVE-2025-9290

Authentication Weakness on Omada Controllers, Gateways and Access Points

CVSS score

6.0

EPSS probability

%0.2

Risk score

0.0

Published

8 mo ago

OverviewPublic Exploits (0)NewsroomVulnerability Timeline
Official patch verified

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Impact on My Inventory

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Vulnerability description

DayBreach CVE AI Research

CVE-2025-9290 has vendor, distribution, patch and security-source records on file. We can compare them and prepare an explanation linked to the evidence.

An authentication weakness was identified in Omada Controllers, Gateways and Access Points, controller-device adoption due to improper handling of random values. Exploitation requires advanced network positioning and allows an attacker to intercept adoption traffic and forge valid authentication through offline precomputation, potentially exposing sensitive information and compromising confidentiality.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-9290 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

IDVENDORPRODUCTACTION
1TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Software Controller View
2TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Cloud Controller View
3TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Hardware Controller (OC200, OC300, OC400) View
4TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Hardware Controller OC220 View
5TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Gateway (ER605 v2.0) View
6TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Gateway (ER7206 v2.0) View
7TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Gateway (ER7406, ER706W, ER706-4G) View
8TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Gateway (ER707-M2, ER-8411) View
9TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Gateway (ER7412-M2, ER706WP-4G, ER703WP-4G-Outdoor, DR3220v-4G, DR3650v, DR3650v-4G) View
10TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Gateway (ER8411) View
11TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Gateway (ER706W-4G 2.0) View
12TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Gateway (ER701-5G-Outdoor) View
13TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Gateway (ER605W 2.0) View
14TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Gateway ER7212PC 2.0 View
15TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Festa Gateway FR365 View
16TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Gateway G36W-4G View
17TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Access Point (EAP660 HD v1.0/v2.0, EAP620 HD v2.0/v3.0/v3.20, EAP610/EAP610-Outdoor v1.0/v2.0, EAP623-Outdoor HD v1.0, EAP625-Outdoor HD v1.0)EAP View
18TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Access Point (EAP655-Wall v1.0) View
19TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Access Point (EAP772 v1.0, EAP773 v1.0, EAP783 v1.0, EAP787 v1.0, EAP720 v1.0, EAP725-Wall v1.0, EAp723 v2.0) View
20TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Access Point (EAP723 v1.0, EAP772 v2.0, EAP772-Outdoor v 1.0, EAP770 v2.0) View
21TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Access Point (EAP215 Bridge KIT 3.0, EAP211 Bridge KIT 3.0) View
22TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Beam Bridge 5 UR v1.0 View
23TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Access Point (EAP603GP-Desktop, EAP615GP-Wall 1.20, EAP625GP-Wall 1.0/1.20, EAP610GP-Desktop 1.0/1.20/1.26), EAP650-Desktop v1.0) View
24TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Access Point (EAP650GP-Desktop 1.0) View
25TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Access Point (EAP653 v1.0, EAP650-Outdoor v1.0) View
26TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Access Point (EAP230-Wall v1.0, EAP235-Wall v1.0) View
27TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Access Point (EAP603-Outdoor v1.0, EAP615-Wall v1.0/v1.20) View
28TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Access Point (EAP653 UR v1.0) View
29TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada Access Point (EAP615-Wall v1.0/v1.20) View
30TP-Link Systems Inc.Omada EAP100-Bridge KIT v1.0 View
31tp-linkomada controller View
32tp-linkomada controller View
33tp-linkoc200 firmware View
34tp-linkoc200 View
35tp-linkoc220 firmware View
36tp-linkoc220 View
37tp-linkoc300 firmware View
38tp-linkoc300 View
39tp-linkoc400 firmware View
40tp-linkoc400 View
41tp-linkoc200 firmware View
42tp-linkoc200 View
43tp-linkoc220 firmware View
44tp-linkoc220 View
45tp-linker605 firmware View
46tp-linker605 View
47tp-linker7206 firmware View
48tp-linker7206 View
49tp-linker7406 firmware View
50tp-linker7406 View
51tp-linker707-m2 firmware View
52tp-linker707-m2 View
53tp-linker7412-m2 firmware View
54tp-linker7412-m2 View
55tp-linker8411 firmware View
56tp-linker8411 View
57tp-linker706w firmware View
58tp-linker706w View
59tp-linker706w-4g firmware View
60tp-linker706w-4g View
61tp-linker706wp-4g firmware View
62tp-linker706wp-4g View
63tp-linker703wp-4g-outdoor firmware View
64tp-linker703wp-4g-outdoor View
65tp-linkdr3220v-4g firmware View
66tp-linkdr3220v-4g View
67tp-linkdr3650v-4g firmware View
68tp-linkdr3650v-4g View
69tp-linkdr3650v firmware View
70tp-linkdr3650v View
71tp-linker701-5g-outdoor firmware View
72tp-linker701-5g-outdoor View
73tp-linker605w firmware View
74tp-linker605w View
75tp-linker7212pc firmware View
76tp-linker7212pc View
77tp-linkfr365 firmware View
78tp-linkfr365 View
79tp-linkg36w-4g firmware View
80tp-linkg36w-4g View
81tp-linkeap655-wall firmware View
82tp-linkeap655-wall View
83tp-linkeap660 hd firmware View
84tp-linkeap660 hd View
85tp-linkeap660 hd View
86tp-linkeap620 hd firmware View
87tp-linkeap620 hd View
88tp-linkeap620 hd View
89tp-linkeap610-outdoor firmware View
90tp-linkeap610-outdoor View
91tp-linkeap610-outdoor View
92tp-linkeap610 firmware View
93tp-linkeap610 View
94tp-linkeap610 View
95tp-linkeap623-outdoor hd firmware View
96tp-linkeap623-outdoor hd View
97tp-linkeap625-outdoor hd firmware View
98tp-linkeap625-outdoor hd View
99tp-linkeap772 firmware View
100tp-linkeap772 View
101tp-linkeap772-outdoor firmware View
102tp-linkeap772-outdoor View
103tp-linkeap770 firmware View
104tp-linkeap770 View
105tp-linkeap723 firmware View
106tp-linkeap723 View
107tp-linkeap773 firmware View
108tp-linkeap773 View
109tp-linkeap783 firmware View
110tp-linkeap783 View
111tp-linkeap772 firmware View
112tp-linkeap772 View
113tp-linkeap787 firmware View
114tp-linkeap787 View
115tp-linkeap720 firmware View
116tp-linkeap720 View
117tp-linkeap723 firmware View
118tp-linkeap723 View
119tp-linkeap725-wall firmware View
120tp-linkeap725-wall View
121tp-linkeap215 bridge kit firmware View
122tp-linkeap215 bridge kit View
123tp-linkeap211 bridge kit firmware View
124tp-linkeap211 bridge kit View
125tp-linkbeam bridge 5 ur firmware View
126tp-linkbeam bridge 5 ur View
127tp-linkeap603gp-desktop firmware View
128tp-linkeap603gp-desktop View
129tp-linkeap615gp-wall firmware View
130tp-linkeap615gp-wall View
131tp-linkeap615gp-wall View
132tp-linkeap625gp-wall firmware View
133tp-linkeap625gp-wall View
134tp-linkeap625gp-wall View
135tp-linkeap610gp-desktop firmware View
136tp-linkeap610gp-desktop View
137tp-linkeap610gp-desktop View
138tp-linkeap610gp-desktop View
139tp-linkeap650gp-desktop firmware View
140tp-linkeap650gp-desktop View
141tp-linkeap653 firmware View
142tp-linkeap653 View
143tp-linkeap650-outdoor firmware View
144tp-linkeap650-outdoor View
145tp-linkeap230-wall firmware View
146tp-linkeap230-wall View
147tp-linkeap235-wall firmware View
148tp-linkeap235-wall View
149tp-linkeap603-outdoor firmware View
150tp-linkeap603-outdoor View
151tp-linkeap653 ur firmware View
152tp-linkeap653 ur View
153tp-linkeap650-desktop firmware View
154tp-linkeap650-desktop View
155tp-linkeap615-wall firmware View
156tp-linkeap615-wall View
157tp-linkeap100-bridge kit firmware View
158tp-linkeap100-bridge kit View
159tp-linker706w-4g firmware View
160tp-linker706w-4g View
161tp-linkomada controller View
162tp-linkomada controller View
Total affected vendors: 2|Products: 162

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCOREVERSIONSEVERITYVECTORSOURCE
6.0CVSS V4_0MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NCVE CNA
6.0CVSS V40MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XNVD
5.9CVSS V31MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NNVD

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Patch verified

4 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.

cvelist

CNA çözüm referansı

Open source
cvelist

CNA çözüm referansı

Open source
reference

Yama veya çözüm referansı

Open source
reference

Yama veya çözüm referansı

Open source
Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.
Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.
Apply the official update named in the evidence only to the matching product and version.
Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-9290 is associated with the following CWEs:

CWE-760: Common Weakness Enumeration Entry CWE-760

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-9290 weaknesses.

CAPEC-66: SQL InjectionCAPEC-126: Path TraversalCAPEC-28: OS Command Injection

Attack Vector and Accessibility

ExposureBitişik ağ
PermissionsGerekmiyor
UserGerekmiyor

Official Sources and Advisories

https://support.omadanetworks.com/us/download/patchhttps://support.omadanetworks.com/en/download/patchhttps://support.omadanetworks.com/us/document/114950/vendor-advisory

CVSS Vector Radar Chart

6.0 / 10
Attack VectorAdjacentComplexityHighPrivilegesNoneUser Interact.NoneConfidentialityHighIntegrityNoneAvailabilityNone

Vulnerability Scoring Details

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Attack VectorAdjacent network
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone required
User InteractionNone required
Confidentiality (Gizlilik)High
Integrity (Bütünlük)None
Availability (Erişilebilirlik)None

Yama doğrulandı

4 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.

Follow the vendor

TS
TP-Link Systems Inc. logo
TP-Link Systems Inc.
T
tp-link logo
tp-link

Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE-760

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