Digest authentication lossy encoding
CVSS score
8.7
EPSS probability
%0.6
Risk score
0.1
Published
2 mo ago
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Impact on My Inventory
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Vulnerability description
DayBreach CVE AI Research
CVE-2026-10050 has vendor, distribution, patch and security-source records on file. We can compare them and prepare an explanation linked to the evidence.
In Eclipse Jetty, the Digest authentication server-side component uses ISO-8859-1 to encode the password as bytes. This was done because the initial specification for HTTP did not specify explicitly a charset, and it was assumed to be ISO-8859-1 for historical reasons. If the password contains characters that cannot be represented in ISO-8859-1, they are silently replaced by `?`. This happens with passwords that contain Chinese, Cyrillic or Greek characters, for example: `αβ123` converts to `??123`. An attacker can send a request with a digest `Authorization` header crafted with a password made of only `?` characters; the server would match any password of the same length that contains non-ISO-8859-1 characters. Recent HTTP Digest [RFC-7616](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7616) supports a `charset` parameters that defaults to UTF-8 that allows for correct encoding/decoding of passwords.
IMPACT: Affected Products and Software
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2026-10050 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.
| ID | VENDOR | PRODUCT | ACTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse Jetty - EE8 | View |
| 2 | Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse Jetty - EE9 | View |
| 3 | Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse Jetty | View |
| 4 | eclipse | jetty | View |
| 5 | eclipse | jetty | View |
| 6 | eclipse | jetty | View |
| 7 | eclipse | jetty | View |
| 8 | eclipse | jetty | View |
| 9 | maven | org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-security | View |
| 10 | maven | org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-security | View |
| 11 | maven | org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-security | View |
| 12 | maven | org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-security | View |
| 13 | maven | org.eclipse.jetty.ee8:jetty-ee8-security | View |
| 14 | maven | org.eclipse.jetty.ee9:jetty-ee9-security | View |
| 15 | maven | org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-security | View |
| 16 | maven | org.eclipse.jetty.ee8:jetty-ee8-security | View |
| 17 | maven | org.eclipse.jetty.ee9:jetty-ee9-security | View |
RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check
SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.
| SCORE | VERSION | SEVERITY | VECTOR | SOURCE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.1 | CVSS V31 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H | NVD |
| 8.7 | CVSS V40 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X | NVD |
| 8.7 | CVSS V4_0 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | CVE CNA |
| 8.7 | CVSS 4.0 | — | Vector not published | GitHub Advisory |
Patch and Remediation Guide
Solution & Remediation Advisory
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Public exploit and active exploitation status
Verified exploit intelligence
No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.
Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-10050 is associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-10050 weaknesses.
Attack Vector and Accessibility
Official Sources and Advisories
CVSS Vector Radar Chart
8.7 / 10Vulnerability Scoring Details
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NYama durumu bilinmiyor
Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)
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