CVE-2026-108956

code-projects Online Reviewer System User Update btn_functions.php sql injection

CVSS score

6.9

EPSS probability

—

Risk score

0.7

Published

3 h ago

Overview Public Exploits (0)Newsroom Vulnerability Timeline

Patch status has not yet been verified

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Vulnerability description

CVE AI research

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DayBreach AI Explanation

Verified against sources

CVE-2026-108956: Online Reviewer System SQL Injection Vulnerability

Sources read

Source agreement

Tam uyum

Evidence confidence

%55

Short explanation

An SQL injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-108956) has been identified in the User Update Handler component of code-projects Online Reviewer System 1.0, enabling remote attacks.

Why does it matter?

This vulnerability presents remote exploitation risks without requiring authentication, threatening system confidentiality and integrity.

What should be done?

Monitor vendor advisories and apply available updates
Implement proper input validation and parameterized queries

Chain of evidence and sources2 verified claims

code-projects Online Reviewer System 1.0 sürümünde bir SQL enjeksiyonu açığı tespit edilmiştir.

S0 · daybreach-canonical S1 · nvd

Zafiyet User Update Handler bileşenindeki btn_functions.php dosyasını etkilemektedir.

S0 · daybreach-canonical S1 · nvd

Show the technical text from the sources

A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Online Reviewer System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /reviewer/system/system/admins/manage/users/btn_functions.php of the component User Update Handler. Such manipulation leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

CVSS vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74

Explanation produced with the local gemini-flash-lite-latest model. Numerical metrics and the KEV, patch and exploit statuses are not determined by AI.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-108956 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

ID	VENDOR	PRODUCT	ACTION
1	code-projects	Online Reviewer System	View

Total affected vendors: 1|Products: 1

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCORE	VERSION	SEVERITY	VECTOR	SOURCE
7.5	CVSS V2	—	AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P	NVD
7.5	CVSS V2_0	—	AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR	CVE CNA
7.3	CVSS V31	HIGH	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L	NVD
7.3	CVSS V3_1	HIGH	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R	CVE CNA
7.3	CVSS V3_0	HIGH	CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R	CVE CNA
6.9	CVSS V4_0	MEDIUM	CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P	CVE CNA
5.5	CVSS V40	MEDIUM	CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X	NVD

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Patch status unknown

İncelenen resmî kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.

Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.

Until a patch is confirmed, follow the vendor advisory; do not read an unknown status as “no patch”.

Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-108956 is associated with the following CWEs:

CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')CWE-74: Common Weakness Enumeration Entry CWE-74

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-108956 weaknesses.

CAPEC-66: SQL Injection CAPEC-126: Path Traversal CAPEC-28: OS Command Injection

Attack Vector and Accessibility

ExposureAğ üzerinden

PermissionsGerekmiyor

UserGerekmiyor

Official Sources and Advisories

VDB-416775 | code-projects Online Reviewer System User Update btn_functions.php sql injectionvendor-advisory VDB-416775 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)vendor-advisory CVE-2026-108956 | CVE Analysis and Reportvendor-advisory Submit #997845 | Fabian Ros (Code-Projects) Online Reviewer System 1.0 Unauthenticated SQL Injectionvendor-advisory https://github.com/thuong2206/Unauthenticated-SQL-Injection-in-Online-Reviewer-Systemvendor-advisory https://code-projects.org/vendor-advisory

CVSS Vector Radar Chart

6.9 / 10

Vulnerability Scoring Details

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Attack VectorNetwork

Attack ComplexityLow

Privileges RequiredNone required

User InteractionNone required

Confidentiality (Gizlilik)Low

Integrity (Bütünlük)None

Availability (Erişilebilirlik)Low

Yama durumu bilinmiyor

İncelenen resmî kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

Follow the vendor

code-projects

Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE-89 CWE-74

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