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CVE-2026-71291

Bolt CMS Server-Side Template Injection via Unsandboxed allow_twig Field Rendering

CVSS score

8.8

EPSS probability

%0.5

Risk score

0.0

Published

2 mo ago

Patch status has not yet been verified

Resmî kaynaklarda yeterli kanıt bulunamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

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Vulnerability description

CVE AI research

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DayBreach AI Explanation

Verified against sources

Server-Side Template Injection in Bolt CMS Core (CVE-2026-71291)

Sources read

2

Source agreement

Tam uyum

Evidence confidence

%61

Short explanation

Bolt CMS core versions up to 6.1 suffer from server-side template injection due to unsanitized allow_twig field rendering. A user with standard editor access can execute arbitrary OS commands via a Twig payload. No official patch status is confirmed. CVSS score is 8.8 (High).

Why does it matter?

This vulnerability allows low-privilege users to execute arbitrary commands, leading to full system compromise. It is critical for organizations using Bolt CMS before version 6.2. No patch status is confirmed, increasing exposure risk.

What should be done?

  • Upgrade to a version beyond 6.1 if a patch is released; otherwise, disable the allow_twig flag in content types or restrict access to the content field.
  • Monitor for official vendor advisories for CVE-2026-71291.
Note on uncertainty

The sources give limited detail on some technical conditions. Review the chain of evidence below before deciding how to act.

Chain of evidence and sources3 verified claims

Bolt CMS, içerik alanındaki allow_twig alanının temizlenmemiş olması nedeniyle sunucu tarafında şablon istismarı yapar. Bu, bir kullanıcı, düzenleyici rolüyle içerik kaydederken bir Twig yüklemesini kullanarak, web sunucusu kullanıcı adıyla uzak kod çalıştırmasını sağlar.

Açık, 6.1 sürümüne kadar olan Bolt CMS kütüphanesinde mevcut olup, Twig ortamı sanal alan olmadan render edilir ve varsayılan içerik türünün allow_twig bayrağı varsayılan olarak true olarak ayarlanır.

Açık, CVSS 3.1 puanı 8.8 (yüksek ciddiyet) ile değerlendirilir, resmî kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamamıştır ve belirtilen bir düzeltme sürümü yoktur.

Show the technical text from the sources

Bolt CMS renders content field values through Twig's full application-level Environment with no SandboxExtension registered anywhere in the codebase. In src/Entity/Field.php, getTwigValue calls shouldBeRenderedAsTwig, which gates rendering only on the field definition's allow_twig flag and a regex checking for , , or ; when true, the raw field value is compiled and rendered via with no sandboxing.

CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE: CWE-1336

Explanation produced with the local qwen3:4b-instruct model. Numerical metrics and the KEV, patch and exploit statuses are not determined by AI.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-71291 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

IDVENDORPRODUCTACTION
1boltcore View
Total affected vendors: 1|Products: 1

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCOREVERSIONSEVERITYVECTORSOURCE
8.8CVSS V3_1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVE CNA
8.8CVSS V31HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HNVD

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Patch status unknown

İncelenen resmî kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.
Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.
Until a patch is confirmed, follow the vendor advisory; do not read an unknown status as “no patch”.
Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-71291 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-71291 weaknesses.

Attack Vector and Accessibility

ExposureAğ üzerinden
PermissionsLow
UserGerekmiyor

Official Sources and Advisories

CVSS Vector Radar Chart

8.8 / 10
Attack VectorNetworkComplexityLowPrivilegesLowUser Interact.NoneConfidentialityLowIntegrityNoneAvailabilityHigh

Vulnerability Scoring Details

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow privileges
User InteractionNone required
Confidentiality (Gizlilik)Low
Integrity (Bütünlük)None
Availability (Erişilebilirlik)High

Yama durumu bilinmiyor

İncelenen resmî kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

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Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)

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