Incomplete fix for Apache Log4j vulnerability
CVSS Skor
9.0
EPSS İhtimal
%100.0
Risk Skoru
18.0
Yayın
4 yıl önce
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Envanterimdeki Etkisi
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Zafiyet Açıklaması
DayBreach CVE AI Araştırması
CVE-2021-45046 için toplanan üretici, dağıtım, yama ve güvenlik kaynağı kayıtlarını karşılaştırıp kanıt bağlantılı bir açıklama hazırlayalım.
# Impact The fix to address [CVE-2021-44228](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44228) in Apache Log4j 2.15.0 was incomplete in certain non-default configurations. This could allow attackers with control over Thread Context Map (MDC) input data when the logging configuration uses a non-default Pattern Layout with either a Context Lookup (for example, $${ctx:loginId}) or a Thread Context Map pattern (%X, %mdc, or %MDC) to craft malicious input data using a JNDI Lookup pattern resulting in a remote code execution (RCE) attack. ## Affected packages Only the `org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core` package is directly affected by this vulnerability. The `org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api` should be kept at the same version as the `org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core` package to ensure compatability if in use. # Mitigation Log4j 2.16.0 fixes this issue by removing support for message lookup patterns and disabling JNDI functionality by default. This issue can be mitigated in prior releases (< 2.16.0) by removing the JndiLookup class from the classpath (example: zip -q -d log4j-core-*.jar org/apache/logging/log4j/core/lookup/JndiLookup.class). Log4j 2.15.0 restricts JNDI LDAP lookups to localhost by default. Note that previous mitigations involving configuration such as to set the system property `log4j2.formatMsgNoLookups` to `true` do NOT mitigate this specific vulnerability.
IMPACT — Etkilenen Ürünler ve Yazılımlar
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2021-45046 vulnerability. Even if our threat engine is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is represented below.
| ID | VENDOR | PRODUCT | ACTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | maven | org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core | İncele |
| 2 | maven | org.ops4j.pax.logging:pax-logging-log4j2 | İncele |
| 3 | maven | org.ops4j.pax.logging:pax-logging-log4j2 | İncele |
| 4 | maven | org.ops4j.pax.logging:pax-logging-log4j2 | İncele |
| 5 | maven | org.ops4j.pax.logging:pax-logging-log4j2 | İncele |
| 6 | maven | org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core | İncele |
| 7 | maven | org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core | İncele |
| 8 | apache | Log4j2 | İncele |
RED HAT CSAF/VEX — Ürün Etki Kontrolü
SCORING — CVSS Çoklu Kaynak Skoru
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
| SCORE | VERSION | SEVERITY | VECTOR | SOURCE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.0 | CVSS 3.x | — | Vektör yayımlanmadı | GitHub Advisory |
| 0.0 | CVSS 4.0 | — | Vektör yayımlanmadı | GitHub Advisory |
Yama ve İyileştirme Rehberi (Solution)
Solution & Remediation Advisory
Resmî yama doğrulanamadı; geçici azaltım veya workaround mevcut.
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Public exploit ve aktif sömürü durumu
Doğrulanmış exploit istihbaratı
Bu CVE CISA KEV kataloğunda aktif sömürülen olarak işaretli; ancak henüz doğrulanmış, indirilebilir bir public PoC veya Metasploit modülü bulunamadı. Aktif sömürü kanıtı public exploit kodu bulunduğu anlamına gelmez.
Zafiyet Dağılımı ve Saldırı Kalıpları (CWE & CAPEC)
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-45046 is associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-45046 weaknesses.
Saldırı Vektörü ve Erişilebilirlik Karakteristiği
Resmi Kaynaklar ve Danışma Bültenleri
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