Copernik XML Factory (stock JDK provider) has Improper restriction of XInclude resource resolution
CVSS score
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EPSS probability
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Risk score
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Published
9 d ago
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Vulnerability description
DayBreach CVE AI Research
CVE-2026-61586 has vendor, distribution, patch and security-source records on file. We can compare them and prepare an explanation linked to the evidence.
Copernik XML Factory through `0.1.1`, when running on its stock JDK provider, does not block XInclude resource resolution after an application enables XInclude on a factory returned by `XmlFactories.newDocumentBuilderFactory()` or `XmlFactories.newSAXParserFactory()`, or on an `XMLReader` passed through `XmlFactories.harden()`. The library's documented guarantee that XInclude resolution stays disabled therefore does not hold on that provider. An application that parses untrusted XML in this configuration can be made to resolve `xi:include` references, allowing an attacker to read local files (information disclosure) or, through `http` hrefs, reach internal network endpoints (SSRF). All of the following conditions must hold for an application to be affected: - it obtains a factory from `XmlFactories.newDocumentBuilderFactory()` or `XmlFactories.newSAXParserFactory()`, or hardens an externally obtained `XMLReader` with `XmlFactories.harden()`; - the stock JDK provider is in effect, that is, Apache Xerces is not on the classpath; - XInclude is enabled, by calling `setXIncludeAware(true)` or the equivalent reader feature; - it parses XML from an untrusted source. The Xerces provider (selected when Xerces is on the classpath) and the Android provider are not affected. Applications are advised to upgrade to `0.1.2`, which fixes the defect. As a workaround add Apache Xerces (`xercesImpl`) to the classpath so the library selects its unaffected Xerces provider. ### Acknowledgements The maintainer thank the following people for finding, reporting, and helping to remediate this issue: - Finders: Ta Duc Thien and Duc Anh Nguyen (Danzation) - Remediation developer: Ta Duc Thien - Tooling: Claude Code (Anthropic), Claude Opus 4.8
IMPACT: Affected Products and Software
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2026-61586 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.
| ID | VENDOR | PRODUCT | ACTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | maven | eu.copernik:copernik-xml-factory | View |
RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check
SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.
| SCORE | VERSION | SEVERITY | VECTOR | SOURCE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.2 | CVSS 4.0 | — | Vector not published | GitHub Advisory |
Patch and Remediation Guide
Solution & Remediation Advisory
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Public exploit and active exploitation status
Verified exploit intelligence
No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.
Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-61586 is associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-61586 weaknesses.
Official Sources and Advisories
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